spring boot mybatis generate的使用
转载 https://blog.csdn.net/winter_chen001/article/details/77249029
mybatis 生成mapper
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE generatorConfiguration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD MyBatis Generator Configuration 1.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-generator-config_1_0.dtd">
<generatorConfiguration>
<context id="DB2Tables" targetRuntime="MyBatis3">
<commentGenerator>
<property name="suppressDate" value="true"/>
<property name="suppressAllComments" value="true"/>
</commentGenerator>
<!--数据库链接地址账号密码-->
<jdbcConnection driverClass="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" connectionURL="jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/java_test" userId="root" password="root">
</jdbcConnection>
<javaTypeResolver>
<property name="forceBigDecimals" value="false"/>
</javaTypeResolver>
<!--生成Model类存放位置-->
<javaModelGenerator targetPackage="com.example.demo.model" targetProject="src/main/java" />
<!--生成映射文件存放位置-->
<sqlMapGenerator targetPackage="mapping" targetProject="src/main/resources" />
<!--生成Dao类存放位置-->
<!-- 客户端代码，生成易于使用的针对Model对象和XML配置文件 的代码
type="ANNOTATEDMAPPER",生成Java Model 和基于注解的Mapper对象
type="MIXEDMAPPER",生成基于注解的Java Model 和相应的Mapper对象
type="XMLMAPPER",生成SQLMap XML文件和独立的Mapper接口
-->
<javaClientGenerator type="ANNOTATEDMAPPER" targetPackage="com.example.demo.mapper" targetProject="src/main/java" />
<!--生成对应表及类名-->
<table tableName="users" domainObjectName="Users"
enableCountByExample="false"
enableUpdateByExample="false"
enableDeleteByExample="false"
enableSelectByExample="false"
selectByExampleQueryId="false">
<property name="useActualColumnNames" value="false" />
<!-- 数据库表主键 -->
<generatedKey column="id" sqlStatement="Mysql" identity="true" />
</table>
</context>
</generatorConfiguration>
优雅使用mybatis
转载：https://blog.csdn.net/gebitan505/article/details/54929287
mybatis使用的两种方式
公共配置：
（1）：添加相关maven文件
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>1.1.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
（2）application.properties 添加相关配置
mybatis.type-aliases-package=com.neo.entity
spring.datasource.driverClassName = com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
spring.datasource.url = jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test1?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8
spring.datasource.username = root
spring.datasource.password = root
springboot会自动加载spring.datasource.*相关配置，数据源就会自动注入到sqlSessionFactory中，sqlSessionFactory会自动注入到Mapper中，对了你一切都不用管了，直接拿起来使用就行了。
在启动类中添加对mapper包扫描@MapperScan
@SpringBootApplication
@MapperScan("com.neo.mapper")
public class Application {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
}
}
（3）开发Mapper
- 无XML配置
public interface UserMapper {
@Select("SELECT * FROM users")
@Results({
@Result(property = "userSex", column = "user_sex", javaType = UserSexEnum.class),
@Result(property = "nickName", column = "nick_name")
})
List<UserEntity> getAll();
@Select("SELECT * FROM users WHERE id = #{id}")
@Results({
@Result(property = "userSex", column = "user_sex", javaType = UserSexEnum.class),
@Result(property = "nickName", column = "nick_name")
})
UserEntity getOne(Long id);
@Insert("INSERT INTO users(userName,passWord,user_sex) VALUES(#{userName}, #{passWord}, #{userSex})")
void insert(UserEntity user);
@Update("UPDATE users SET userName=#{userName},nick_name=#{nickName} WHERE id =#{id}")
void update(UserEntity user);
@Delete("DELETE FROM users WHERE id =#{id}")
void delete(Long id);
}
```
@Select 是查询类的注解，所有的查询均使用这个
@Result 修饰返回的结果集，关联实体类属性和数据库字段一一对应，如果实体类属性和数据库属性名保持一致，就不需要这个属性来修饰。
@Insert 插入数据库使用，直接传入实体类会自动解析属性到对应的值
@Update 负责修改，也可以直接传入对象
@delete 负责删除
- xml配置 mapper
配置文件需要放置在resource文件夹下
```xml
<mapper namespace="com.neo.mapper.UserMapper" >
<resultMap id="BaseResultMap" type="com.neo.entity.UserEntity" >
<id column="id" property="id" jdbcType="BIGINT" />
<result column="userName" property="userName" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />
<result column="passWord" property="passWord" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />
<result column="user_sex" property="userSex" javaType="com.neo.enums.UserSexEnum"/>
<result column="nick_name" property="nickName" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />
</resultMap>
<sql id="Base_Column_List" >
id, userName, passWord, user_sex, nick_name
</sql>
<select id="getAll" resultMap="BaseResultMap" >
SELECT
<include refid="Base_Column_List" />
FROM users
</select>
<select id="getOne" parameterType="java.lang.Long" resultMap="BaseResultMap" >
SELECT
<include refid="Base_Column_List" />
FROM users
WHERE id = #{id}
</select>
<insert id="insert" parameterType="com.neo.entity.UserEntity" >
INSERT INTO
users
(userName,passWord,user_sex)
VALUES
(#{userName}, #{passWord}, #{userSex})
</insert>
<update id="update" parameterType="com.neo.entity.UserEntity" >
UPDATE
users
SET
<if test="userName != null">userName = #{userName},</if>
<if test="passWord != null">passWord = #{passWord},</if>
nick_name = #{nickName}
WHERE
id = #{id}
</update>
<delete id="delete" parameterType="java.lang.Long" >
DELETE FROM
users
WHERE
id =#{id}
</delete>
</mapper>
编写Dao层的代码
public interface UserMapper {
List<UserEntity> getAll();
UserEntity getOne(Long id);
void insert(UserEntity user);
void update(UserEntity user);
void delete(Long id);
}
如何选择
两种模式各有特点，注解版适合简单快速的模式，其实像现在流行的这种微服务模式，一个微服务就会对应一个自已的数据库，多表连接查询的需求会大大的降低，会越来越适合这种模式。
老传统模式比适合大型项目，可以灵活的动态生成SQL，方便调整SQL，也有痛痛快快，洋洋洒洒的写SQL的感觉。
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